Everyone has to work with a group at some point in life. Be it while you are in school, college, or at work.
To understand this, a group has been defined as some essential key attributes: shared goals, collective perception, needs, interdependence, cohesiveness, social organization, membership, and interaction.
If any of these are in group work, they will be successful. However, working in a group might not always work in favor. Some different pros and cons require consideration.
The basics include individuals with different backgrounds and varying skill and knowledge levels.
To understand, here is the list of pros and cons that you should know.
Advantage Of Group Work | Disadvantage Of Group Work |
It gives a boost to productivity | It takes longer timelines for projects |
It promotes the innovation | It gives free access to free-riders |
Boost the morale of individuals | Causes the personality clashes |
Improve the comprehensive support | Not for people who work alone better |
Establish the stronger relationship | Organization challenges |
Improves the communication | Reduce new ideas generation |
It provides the additional flexibility | Cause the blame and responsibility issues |
Better leadership qualities | Can cause the leadership issues |
Better networking | Issue communication breakdowns |
Healthy risk takings |
Advantage Of Group Work
Working in a group helps create a work environment, making it better to be productive and innovative.
Along with that, here are some of the highlighted advantages you get when you are doing group work :
It Helps In Boosting The Productivity
To deal with the workload when it’s in group work, well here the work is divided equally among everyone who is in the team.
So there is not too much work on anyone, allocating the task depending on the person’s strength which helps bring the best results.
This structure can help you understand which person is good for what and boost productivity.
It Helps In Promoting The Innovation
Having more people can help solve the problems and generate more ideas that might have a potential solution.
When you are working to be more creative when the job includes a diverse environment, producing innovation with each brainstorming experience.
This structure offers much more confidence to each person, giving them the space to share their ideas and thoughts based on their education, experience, and assets.
At the end of the day, everyone is getting the benefit from it as it is giving much more information which is available for each decision.
It Helps In Improving The Morale of The Individual
Well to those who people like they are carrying more than what they should, and it doesn’t seem fair. This can cause them resentment.
Group work also helps improve morale because it gives a balance of tasks and allows each member to have their sensible set of work.
This also causes a sense of achievement when the project is done and helps in improving the accomplishes more results.
It Offers The Better Network Support For Each Member
Everyone faces some kind of challenge in their life, and sometimes it doesn’t work for them.
If you must forge through these tails, the experience can also help you isolate, bleak and lonely.
Having a team can lift the person up when they are feeling down. The work team also helps create an environment that reduces stress, improves focus, and encourages a high confidence level.
It Helps In Improving The Relationship Stronger
When the individual comes together as a group, this helps improve communication.
Each person has to work on encouraging and motivating everyone by focusing on their strengths and talents.
This can help you in building the relationship much stronger, also not just it limits you to the office but outside too.
With this, there is a system created where each person feels much more comfortable. Also gives more space to share thoughts, ask questions, etc.
It Helps In Improving The Communication
Every person has unique attributes, and this brings a different skill set to the group.
Some personalities might clash, however, if you know how to communicate with openness.
However, in a group, different personalities were needed. As not everyone can be a leader, some people require to do what they are being told in order to maintain the work pace.
So within the group, it gives the opportunity to speak up and choose the role they are interested in.
It Gives Additional Flexibility
More mind gives more solutions to work on; this comes in handy when there is some kind of situation to deal with, especially when you haven’t planned it already.
People of different backgrounds, experiences, and skill sets help in giving the additional flexibility to deal with the situation.
It Encourages The Risk-Taking In Healthy Way
Individuals working on their own might stick to the rules instead of trying something new.
However, when it’s about group work, they might be more into trying something new.
As for individuals, they stay on the safe side if something happens in the end; they have to deal with the whole situation on their own.
Group work allows people to have stronger support to get better risk-taking.
Disadvantages Of Group Work
Well, in recent years, there are many organizations and workplaces that shifted their approach from individualistic to team and group-based to complete the project.
However, this also brings the disadvantage that you should consider too.
It Takes Longer Timelines For Project
Many processes take much longer when there is a group involved. It requires much more coordination, work distribution, general organization, and feedback when your project is being tackled by the group instead of the individual.
This can also make the project take much more time to complete, which costs money and consumes much more resources.
Free Riders Can Get The Benefits
Well, according to the theory, the workload should be shared equally among the team members. However, when it is in practice, this can be a rare case.
Some people have the tendency to sit simply back and let others do the work.
Not only that it is inefficient, but it can also breed emotions of feeling resentment and lower the whole group’s morale.
It Leads To Personality Clashes
Even if the group is balanced when it comes to the skill sets, there are high chances of getting personality clashes which can happen over time.
Conflicts may arise due to having different styles of communication and approaches to the work.
There might be members who are competing with each other but in some unhealthy ways.
So no matter how it starts, the personality clash also ends up damaging morale, undermining communication, reducing efficiency, and in some cases, it can also lead to factionalism.
There are many groups who are able to work together in an efficient way, there are different chances that even more people fall into these internal issues.
Some Time People Works Better Independent
There are some individuals who are far better when they are doing the work alone. There are some people who are just very comfortable in such a way.
These people are happier and much more efficient when they are doing things on their own.
This also affects their quality of work and better. Putting such people into the group might be a poor use of their talent. The presence of morale and productivity of the team members too.
It Also Reduces The Innovation
Some workers have much more focus on the well-being of their team, and due to this, they don’t usually bring their ideas to the table.
This might affect their level of innovation and reduce or cause a lack of new ideas.
It Can Bring More Organization Challenges
It takes time for the group to work to get hold of it; they have to come together practically as well as socially not.
It can be hard to make predictions on how long or involved the process will happen.
There are some times when some members of a group require more training for their role.
It Can Start with Blame And Responsibility Issues
One of the drawbacks when working in a group is that it can cause a blame game.
Some team members might have the tendency to blame others if something goes wrong and don’t take responsibility for their problem.
It’s not that uncommon that people blame and blame others even when it’s their responsibility.
It’s Difficult To Track Individual Mistakes
When it comes to people doing work individually, it makes it much easier to track the task and project, mistakes can be found. They can make the managers give feedback.
However, when it comes to groups, it can be difficult to track each person and their work progress as well as give feedback.
It Can Cause Communication Breakdowns
Communication is important when it comes to groups; it can help you work much more effectively.
In practice, communication breakdown is also common and results in inefficiency along with a lack of trust between the members of the group.
It Can Create The Leadership Issues
Team leaders can play a large role in the success or failure of group work.
When there are leaders who are overbearing and disorganized, they might experience stress or dysfunction for those who are managing.
Ineffective leadership can be an issue that leads to less performance and productivity.
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I’m a former teacher with a background in child development and a passion for creating engaging and educational activities for children. I strongly understand child development and know how to create activities to help children learn and grow. Spare time, I enjoy spending time with my family, reading, and volunteering in my community.