Modifications and accommodations are common phrases in both the academic and professional spheres. Alluding to the adjustments that are made to level the playing field for those with impairments.
The names have been used interchangeably for a long time despite their distinct and individual meanings and qualities. The ice has to be broken by establishing clear boundaries.
Examining their varied definitions, case studies, and other traits can help to highlight the distinctions. Some educators share their thoughts on each.
Comparison Between Accommodations and Modifications
Parameter | Accommodations | Modifications |
Standard Tests | Alterations such as more time on statewide examinations and the opportunity to take the test online are two examples of what’s on the table. Maintaining uniformity in the adjustments made to assignments and examinations is preferable if one wants to get the best possible outcomes. | A number of pupils decide to pursue an alternative to the conventional examination. As a result, the typical arrangement of the questions has been changed for this state exam. On these examinations, there can be a different emphasis or fewer questions overall than on ordinary ones. The further problem is that the data have been interpreted in a number of different ways. |
Directions in the Classroom | Children who need assistance in learning might benefit from modifications made to the classroom environment. By doing so, they are able to achieve the same standards. A learner who has trouble reading the written word could benefit from listening to a book read aloud. However, everyone in the class is reading the same book. | Young people who are far behind their classmates may need modifications to the curriculum they are currently following. We refer to them as “changes.” A student may get modified reading or homework assignments based on his or her individual needs. Children who are given accommodations are not expected to catch up academically to their peers. |
What it is | A strategy that makes it possible for students who have different educational needs and requirements to more easily access the same curriculum as their classmates who have the same educational needs and requirements as they do. This strategy also makes it possible for students who have educational needs and requirements that are the same as theirs. | A strategy that may be used to guarantee that a child who has exceptional educational needs will be able to go through the same curriculum as that of his or her peers at the same rate as they do. |
Expectation | Every single one of the students will be held to the very same learning standards, and every single one of the children will be responsible for the very same results. | There is not a single, unified set of learning goals or expectations that is universally embraced by all curricula. This is true for both K-12 and higher education. This is true at all levels of schooling, from elementary school to college. This is true for all levels of education, including elementary, middle, and high school, as well as college. |
Major Differences Between Accommodations and Modifications
What Exactly Are Accommodations?
What this means is that there has been a shift in the methods often used in this field in order to do this kind of work. What is constant, however, is the nature of the test or difficulty level being used. To help them focus on their test, teachers sometimes grant students more time to complete their assignments. Such a student will have the testing process ‘accommodated’ or adjusted so that they have a better chance of doing well.
Accommodations Key Differences
- A change that has an effect not just on the natural world but also on the activities that are being carried out. For instance, personal computers or calculators.
- Obtaining the student’s agreement before utilizing a private room as the testing place and only using that room for the test after having obtained the student’s approval.
- Bringing about a shift in the historical period’s underlying structure.
- There is also a wider selection of solutions available, such as providing access to supplementary resources or making use of various forms of assistive technology.
- Studying sign language in order to improve one’s ability to communicate with hearing-impaired children is a worthwhile endeavor.
What Exactly Are Modifications?
The term “modification” is used when the criteria for evaluation or measurement undergo change without corresponding adjustments to the methods used to arrive at those results.
A student may take an oral spelling test instead of a written one in a classroom setting. Consequently, the test or evaluation method will stay the same, although the actual test or evaluation itself will have been modified.
Modifications Key Differences
- A change was made to the content of the lesson, the teaching materials, or the curriculum at hand that was in question.
- Reducing the total number of questions used in the examination of potential employees across the board.
- altering the content of a test or of a curriculum so that it better represents newly learned information or reorganized priorities,
- This may be done in order to better reflect newly acquired knowledge.
- Extending the number of jobs that may be completed in a shorter amount of time and giving more of them.
Contrast Between Accommodations and Modifications
Definition
- Accommodations- Accommodations are procedures that adjust a student’s style of learning by altering the activities themselves. These processes are referred to as “modification of activities.”
Consequently, it does not alter the subject matter that the student or learner is supposed to study or be tested on, and it does not involve altering the environment, the structure of the curriculum, or the equipment used.
- Modifications- Changes refer to the process of altering the subject matter that a student or learner is taught or assessed on. This might be done on purpose or by accident. Both scenarios are possible.
In this context, it may refer to changes that were made to the instructional program, such as reducing the benchmark requirements for a test or class, shortening the length of assignments, or developing materials that are easier to read. These are all examples of possible applications of this phrase.
Different Classes
- Accommodations- Some children may benefit from having their education modified to include “special” subjects such as art, music, or physical education. These are analogous to adjustments that may be made in the classroom.
Kids may be given more time to practice playing an instrument. Alternatively, students may be permitted to create art using a different medium.
- Modifications- Your kid may be given an assignment in a subject such as physical education, music, or art that they cannot complete. When something like this occurs, a change may be made.
For instance, the physical education instructor can lessen the number of laps each student must run. It is possible that the child’s music instructor will not need them to learn how to read music.
Examples
- Accommodations- Interactive exercises, Placement in the front of the classroom for kids who are performing below expectations. This will provide pupils the chance to take exams in more peaceful settings.
There should be more time spent on tutoring, Consolidating the efforts of a larger group, Teachers handing out study aids, and Lessening the amount of time spent on homework or assignments when additional channels of contact are set up between the classroom instructor and the student(s), as well as the parent(s), Using techniques for reinforcing desirable behaviors.
- Modifications- Providing a calculator to a student for use in an exam, Limiting repetition on exams, lowering required reading levels, and Weighted grading is the only example of a grading system that may be modified to better suit the needs of students with varying levels of background knowledge and ability.
Instructions
- Accommodations- It is quite likely that a student with a handicap will need some kind of accommodation to access the same resources as their peers and to live up to the same standards. In order for the student to access the same resources as their peers and to live up to the same standards.
- Modifications- It is possible to make alterations to the content of the course by employing modifications so that the learner is exempt from the need to study the same knowledge that other students will require.
It is not out of the question that this might be carried out in such a manner that the student in question would not have to study the same material as the other students in the class.
Tests
- Accommodations- If a student has been evaluated, and it has been determined that they require an accommodation, then that student has the option of submitting a request to have the manner in which they take a test adjusted so that it more closely fits the criteria that they have.
The student can make this request at any time during the process of obtaining accommodation.
- Modifications- As a direct and immediate result of the planned alteration that will be put into effect, both the materials and the standard evaluation will be streamlined and made easier to understand. In addition, both the standard assessment and the materials will be simplified to the point that they are less difficult for the students to understand.
This adjustment will take effect as soon as the update has been completely delivered and will take effect immediately after it has been released.
Testing of Situations
- Accommodations- When a student is in the process of seeking accommodation, the student may be given permission to, for example, spend a longer time on a task or make use of additional resources to finish the assignment. These additional resources may include a computer or a calculator.
Alternatively, the teacher could give the student permission to finish the assignment in a way that is different from what was expected. In addition, the instructor may grant the student permission to continue working on a project for an extended time.
- Modifications- A student using modification can either take an alternative assessment or a modified version of the normal evaluation.
Both of these options are available to the student. The student has the opportunity to choose any of these two possible courses of action.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Why precisely do we need to make adjustments to the way we do things?
Students with impairments have access to assistance in the form of accommodations, which allows them to achieve the same instructional goals as students who do not have impairments.
This helps ensure that all students have an equal opportunity to learn. It is important to remember that making changes does not equate to reducing the criteria established for educational achievement.
What are some instances of changes that have been made?
Generally speaking, a modification refers to a shift in the content being taught to the student or the behaviors required from the student.
One example of a change would be making a task less demanding so that the student in question does not have to complete the same amount of work as their peers.
How does the accommodation work?
The ciliary muscle contracts during accommodation, bringing the ciliary body closer to the front of the eye and farther from the optic axis.
The zonular ligaments are less tight because all the muscles are firing at once. A lens’s convexity rises when tension is released, making it simpler to focus on nearby objects.
What are the reasons why adaptations and accommodations are so important?
In conclusion, using suitable accommodations and modifications eliminates obstacles to learning and allows all students to show mastery of the material.
Alterations to the learning strategy and alterations to the level of teaching are two examples of how accommodations may be used to maintain the same learning requirements.
Where does modification fit into the big picture?
A modification is a change or an adjustment, often made to improve the functionality of something. To alter anything or “modify” it in other terms, you must make the change before you can go on to the next step.
Many things need to be modified, either because they are becoming older or simply because they have room for improvement.
Similar Posts:
- 20+ Difference between Syllabus and Curriculum
- How to Become a Curriculum Writer? only In 3-Simple Steps
- 19+ Pros and Cons of Studying in Argentina (Explained)
- 28+ Pros and Cons of Being An Elementary School Teacher (Explained)
- 20+ Difference between Andragogy and Pedagogy
I’m a former teacher with a background in child development and a passion for creating engaging and educational activities for children. I strongly understand child development and know how to create activities to help children learn and grow. Spare time, I enjoy spending time with my family, reading, and volunteering in my community.